WHERE DO I FIND INSTALLATION SPECIFICATIONS?
To find the specifications for your installation, please follow these steps.
On our website, organic-lock.com, please go to the RESOURCES dropdown in our menu and choose SPECS & CAD.
On our SPECIFICATION & CAD page, click on the “Click here” link which takes you to CAD Details. (you will need to input your email address to access CAD Details).
Click on the product you are interested in – example “Foot Traffic Pathway”
Scroll to the bottom section – “All Available Specifications” and click on the link that best matches the type of edging you’ll be using to download the specs (in Microsoft Word format).
WHAT IS AN APPROPRIATE AGGREGATE TO USE WITH ORGANIC-LOCK™?
Generally, limestone, dolomites and decomposed granites tend to perform the most reliably, however other materials can work when combined with a suitable aggregate profile. As a general rule, an acceptable aggregate will be a well graded material in the form of a 1/4” minus or 3/8” minus with at least 5% fine particles passing the #200 sieve.
CAN I BLEND AGGREGATE IN THE RAIN?
Do not blend in the rain. Do not install in the rain. Rainfall can have an adverse effect on the Organic-Lock™ if it has not yet been installed and compacted as blended material. If it is raining during blending/installing, it is possible that the material will become too hydrated, making it difficult to work with since the Organic-Lock™ could become prematurely fully activated.
CAN BLENDED MATERIAL BE STOCKPILED?
Yes, Organic-Lock™ Stabilized Aggregate can be stockpiled, but it should be installed within 24 hours of blending. The natural moisture in the aggregate can compromise the Organic-Lock™ mixed within when it is not fully activated in an actual application. If a pile of blended material receives rainfall, the Organic-Lock™ will leach out of the material and therefore compromise the mixture and eventual end product. If rain is a potential, it is recommended to cover the pile with a tarp or equivalent to avoid excess moisture to penetrate the Organic-LockTM Stabilized Aggregate.
CAN I PACKAGE BLENDED MATERIAL IN BULK BAGS FOR FUTURE MAINTENANCE ACTIVITIES?
If absolutely necessary, Organic-Lock™ blended material can be packaged in bulk bags if the aggregate is 100% dry before blending. If the material is stocked for an extended time period, the finer particles will naturally settle to the bottom of the mixture and it should be remixed on site before pre-hydrating.
WHAT IS THE IDEAL BASE?
The ideal base depth is listed in your project Architectural Specifications (click here to view them) and related to the type of traffic you expect. However, it is a general overall recommendation to use the base material recommended by your regions DOT (Department of Transportation).ex. ¾ crusher run, A Gravel, Granular A etc..
WHAT DO I NEED TO COMPACT THIS?
It is recommended to use a minimum 1 ton roller when compacting Organic-Lock stabilized aggregate during the installation process.
Water filled drum rollers do not apply enough weight to compact, nor will hand tamping.
Since neither water filled drum rollers nor hand tamping apply enough weight to compact the aggregate properly, you can use a vibratory plate compactor if that is your only option in tight spots. When using a vibratory plate compactor, you will have to be aware that this will make for a poor surface installation because the vibration will jar loose the aggregate on the upper surface. There is no way around it with the vibratory compaction method, so we only recommend using this method on installations when a larger roller is accessible.
We recommend a roller whenever possible, even if it is a smaller walk behind one. A golf greens roller in tight areas can assist in the compaction in hard to reach areas.
If you have to use a vibratory compactor in the very tight areas, then lightly wet the surface and go over with a water roller for a smooth final finish.
It’s important to be aware when a Landscape Architect designs these tight spots, these areas will never reach optimum compaction, but typically the aesthetic goals outweigh the functionality in those nooks and crannies.
IF I CAN’T USE A LARGE STATIC ROLLER TO COMPACT THE ORGANIC-LOCK™ STABILIZED AGGREGATE WHEN INSTALLING IT IN SMALL, TIGHT SPACES, CAN I HAND TAMP IT OR USE VIBRATORY COMPACTOR?
They do make a small walk-behind single-drum or double-drum version of a big steam roller that you may be able to find at an equipment rental place. A greens roller has also been used successfully in tight areas. Since neither water filled drum rollers nor hand tamping apply enough weight to compact the aggregate fully, you are better off using a vibratory plate compactor if that is your only option. When using a vibratory plate compactor, you will have to be aware that this will make for a non-ideal installation because the vibration will jar loose the aggregate on the upper surface and will never reach optimum compaction. You would then have to go over with a water roller for a smooth final finish.
Wherever this is not suitable or available, the hand tamp can be used as long as enough attention is given to the significance of the compaction weight.
CAN I INSTALL ORGANIC-LOCK™ BLENDED AGGREGATE IN-BETWEEN NATURAL STONE?
When installing the Organic-Lock blended aggregate with natural stone throughout, it is important to look at the ability to compact.
If the area in between the natural stone placement is not large enough to get a proper compacting roller into it, the product will never be fully compacted. The result of this will be a premature loosened surface material in comparison to the fully compacted areas. The Organic-Lock binder will still function in these areas, but the compaction element is critical to get fully optimal long-term results.
It should, however, be noted that when comparing Organic-Lock blended aggregate to unstabilized aggregate for the same use (i.e. in between large natural stones embedded throughout), there is really no comparison. The Organic-Lock blended aggregate will definitely outperform the unstabilized material in terms of displacement. The reason for caution here is just in comparison to the optimally compacted material.
If the objective is to maintain a natural look of crushed stone in this application, we recommend installing a sample to gauge your own tolerance.
HOW TO ADD WATER TO ORGANIC-LOCK™ BLENDED AGGREGATE
The way that water is added will be dependent on whether the blended aggregate is shipped from a dealer blended and already saturated with water.
We always recommend that our licensed dealers provide a blended aggregate (blended with the appropriate and approved aggregate) that is blended with the appropriate amount of moisture directly to the jobsite.
Additional water may need to be blended into the aggregate at site, when the aggregate that arrives has lost moisture from the time of blending.
In situations where additional water needs to be blended in, we recommend that our licensed dealer support this with directions on how to do so.
This can be accomplished by following the Snowball Test instructions.
WHAT IS THE BEST WAY TO CHECK MOISTURE LEVEL OF BLENDED MATERIAL?
Make a compacted ball of blended material in your hands or step on a ball of material with your work boot. If the blended material falls apart easily, more water must be added. If the ball easily holds together and there is excess water visible on the surface of the compacted ball, then some dry blended material must be added to the over-hydrated material. If the ball holds together just barely or your boot imprint is free of cracks, the ideal moisture level has been achieved and you can then proceed with installation.
The best way to look at this is to start with a low level of moisture, and systematically add a small (measured) amount of water each time until there is just enough…You’re looking for the following – the spot where there isn’t enough moisture – add slightly more, there’s more but still not enough – add slightly more, there’s even more now and it’s holding together but not creating a firm snowball – add slightly more, there’s just enough moisture now that barely holds a snowball together- STOP! This is the best way to add just the right amount of water without going over.
WHAT ARE MY OPTIONS IF I DON’T HAVE ACCESS TO WATER?
In areas where direct water access is not possible, other sources can be used. Examples of this are water trucks, IBC (Intermediate Bulk Container), or extension hoses. It’s important to recognize that when doing the water blending process, it is most effective to do this in batches and track exactly how much water is used per batch. This process allows for increased speed through precise batch repetition.
CAN I INSTALL ORGANIC-LOCK™ BLENDED AGGREGATE IN THE RAIN?
Do not blend in the rain. Do not install in the rain. Rainfall can have an adverse effect on the Organic-Lock™ if it has not yet been installed and compacted as blended material. If it is raining during blending/installing, it is possible that the material will become too hydrated, making it difficult to work with since the Organic-Lock™ could become fully activated and will stick to your equipment. The best option is to tarp the blended material and wait for the rain to subside.
CAN ORGANIC-LOCK™MATERIAL BE INSTALLED IMMEDIATELY AROUND THE BASE OF A TREE?
It is recommended to use a Structural Soil blend when installing a surface material intended for traffic up to the trunk of the tree.
Installing Structural Soil is recommended below the root base and out to the radius of the root ball (even extending up to 12′ for more sensitive trees).
Install the Structural Soil in lieu of the base material (at the same depth) and then proceed with the Organic-Lock™ blended aggregate mix over the surface of the compacted structural soil.
Options (lowest to highest rates of permeability):
Install full 3” of Organic-Lock™ blended aggregate mix over the structural soil up to the trunk of the tree.
Start at 3” and taper to 2” or 1.5” to the trunk of the tree.
Install the full 3″ of Organic-Lock™ blended aggregate up to the edge of the root ball of the tree, and proceed with unstabilized, aggregate (i.e. same aggregate as used elsewhere, however, un-blended with Organic-Lock) up to the trunk of the tree.
Be aware that by not using a proper base material up to the trunk of the tree that this area may not firm up to the same level as the other areas but there also shouldn’t be much traffic right by the base of the tree anyway.
WHAT IS THE MINIMUM INSTALLATION TEMPERATURE FOR ORGANIC-LOCK™?
We do not recommend that you install Organic-Lock blended aggregates when daytime temperatures are below 40 degrees Fahrenheit (5 degrees Celsius) for the installation period and the following 72 hours after the installation (to allow it to properly set up.
We also do not recommend installing Organic-Lock blended aggregates during any part of a rain event.
WHAT IS THE MAXIMUM SLOPE ON WHICH I CAN INSTALL ORGANIC-LOCK™ BLENDED AGGREGATE?
The maximum slope that is acceptable for an Organic-Lock™ stabilized aggregate application is 20%. For slopes that are 10% or greater, it is recommended to install runoff “diverters”, which are materials such as railroad ties (or equivalent) embedded in the pathway at a 45-degree angle to prevent water gaining momentum which can accelerate washout damage.
Proper watershed management is best achieved by installing a “crown” or “cross-slope” to divert rainfall runoff to flow off the side of the application to prevent washout damage.
CAN ORGANIC-LOCK™ STABILIZED AGGREGATE BE INSTALLED WITH A GRID PRODUCT?
Yes, it is acceptable to install the material with a grid product, but the installation process must be modified. Instead of pre-hydrating the material, fill the grid cells with dry blended material and surface wet the material with a light water spay. Then install a 3-inch compacted layer of pre-hydrated material on top of the filled grid cells and proceed with installation as per our regular instructions.
CAN I INSTALL ORGANIC-LOCK™ INTO AN EXISTING SURFACE
Organic-Lock is designed to be blended with a specific grade of crushed stone before installation and is not recommended for retrofitting aggregate that has already been installed. The reason for this is because of the unknowns involved in an existing surface material…mostly the contamination of other materials (debris, leaves, soil etc..).
In situations like this, we recommend that you excavate out the existing material and replace it with Organic-Lock blended aggregate.
Please let me know if this is something you are interested in exploring so that I can guide you to your next options.